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Bug fix: same prompt, different AI

Task: Find and fix a bug from an error message and code. Below is the same job written the way each tool works best. All prompts are RuleStack originals (MIT). We describe how prompting differs, not which tool is "best": we haven't run benchmarks, and results change with every model update.

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ChatGPT

Ask for a minimal diff so it does not rewrite unrelated code.

Prompt
Bug: [expected vs actual]. Stack: [language, framework, versions].
Error:
```
[stack trace]
```
Code:
```
[relevant code]
```
Explain the root cause in 2 sentences, give the minimal fix as a diff, and one test that would have caught it.

Claude

Making Claude rank hypotheses first reduces confident wrong fixes.

Prompt
<bug>[expected vs actual]</bug>
<error>[stack trace]</error>
<code file="[path]">[code]</code>
Find the root cause. Before proposing a fix, list the 3 most likely causes and what evidence in the code supports each. Then give the minimal fix and a regression test.

Gemini

Gemini handles large pastes well; attach whole files when the bug may span several.

Prompt
Here is my error and the related files: [paste or attach]. Explain what is going wrong, point to the exact line, propose a minimal fix, and mention any related places in the files that might have the same bug.

DeepSeek

Reasoning mode helps on logic and off-by-one bugs.

Prompt
With DeepThink on: reason through this bug step by step. Expected: [x]. Actual: [y]. Error: [trace]. Code: [code]. Show the reasoning chain briefly, then the fix and a test case. If information is missing, say what you need.

Mistral Le Chat

Le Chat works well for quick, short fixes.

Prompt
Debug this [language] code. Error: [trace]. Code: [code]. Give: cause, fix (code), and one sentence on how to avoid this class of bug. Keep it short.

How they differ

Replace everything in [square brackets] with your details. More: Coding prompts · all comparisons

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